Research & Reports

A library of Scottish alcohol research, official statistics and major reports. Start with the subject you need, then go directly to the original source.

Latest releases The newest major Scottish alcohol publications.

Public Health Scotland updates its Alcohol Consumption and Harms Dashboard throughout the year as new datasets become available. The latest release available in October 2026 was published on 1 September 2026 and added updated estimates for partially attributable hospital admissions and mortality.

Public Health Scotland — Alcohol Consumption and Harms Dashboard, 1 September 2026↗ Public Health Scotland — treatment waiting times, April to June 2026↗

Alcohol-specific deaths for 2024 remain the latest National Records of Scotland annual release until the 2025 figures are published.

National Records of Scotland — Alcohol-specific deaths 2024↗
Deaths & hospitals Mortality, admissions and alcohol-attributable illness.

National Records of Scotland publishes the annual alcohol-specific death statistics. Public Health Scotland publishes hospital admissions and wider alcohol-attributable mortality and morbidity through its dashboard.

National Records of Scotland — Alcohol-specific deaths 2024↗ Public Health Scotland — wholly attributable hospital and mortality statistics↗ Public Health Scotland — partially attributable admissions and mortality↗ Our guide to Alcohol statistics in Scotland→
Drinking & sales Consumption, retail sales and drinking patterns.

The two main Scottish sources are retail sales data from Public Health Scotland and self-reported drinking data from the Scottish Health Survey. They measure different things and are most useful when read together.

Public Health Scotland — retail sales and consumption, 2017–2025↗ Scottish Health Survey 2024 — Alcohol↗ Our guide to Drinking & alcohol sales→
Health research Physical and mental health effects of alcohol.

Alcohol affects many parts of the body and is linked with liver disease, several cancers, cardiovascular disease, injuries, mental health problems and dependence. International reviews are useful for the health science, while Scottish statistics show what is happening here.

World Health Organization — Alcohol↗ NICE — Alcohol-use disorders: diagnosis, assessment and management↗ Our guide to the health effects of alcohol→
Treatment & recovery Treatment access, detox, rehabilitation and recovery services.
Families & young people Research on children, families and people affected by someone else's drinking.

Alcohol problems rarely affect only the person drinking. Research in this area looks at children and young people, family relationships, caring responsibilities, household stress and the need for support for relatives in their own right.

Scottish Government — young people experiencing harms from alcohol and drugs↗ Scottish Government — child rights and wellbeing assessment, 2026↗ Our guide to children and families→ Help for families and friends→
Inequality Deprivation, mortality, admissions and the alcohol harm paradox.

Scotland's official statistics show a large deprivation gap in alcohol-specific deaths and wholly attributable hospital admissions. Survey data also show why the pattern cannot simply be explained as poorer communities drinking more.

National Records of Scotland — deaths by deprivation↗ Public Health Scotland — hospital admissions by deprivation↗ Scottish Health Survey — drinking and deprivation↗ Our guide to Inequality & deprivation→
Policy & pricing Minimum unit pricing, regulation and alcohol policy.

Scotland has produced a substantial body of research on minimum unit pricing and other alcohol policies. The final Public Health Scotland evaluation of minimum unit pricing was published in 2023 and informed the decision to continue the policy.

Scottish Government — Minimum Unit Pricing: operation and effect 2018–2023↗ Public Health Scotland — final MUP evaluation report↗ Our guide to alcohol policy in Scotland→
Scotland's strategy National plans for prevention, treatment and recovery.

Scotland's current national alcohol and drugs strategy covers 2026 to 2035. It sets out the Scottish Government and COSLA's approach to prevention, treatment, care and recovery.

Preventing Harm, Promoting Recovery — Scotland's Alcohol & Drugs Strategic Plan 2026–2035↗ Strategy — Treatment & Care↗
International research Major health guidance and research beyond Scotland.

Scottish data should be the first source for what is happening in Scotland. International organisations are useful for broader research on alcohol, health risks, dependence, treatment and public-health policy.

World Health Organization — Alcohol↗ NICE — Alcohol-use disorders: diagnosis, assessment and management↗ NICE — Alcohol-use disorders: physical complications↗
Main publishers Where to look for original Scottish alcohol data and reports.

These organisations publish much of the material used throughout Alcohol Scotland. Going to the original publisher is the best way to check definitions, methodology and later updates.

Public Health Scotland↗ National Records of Scotland↗ Scottish Government — Alcohol and drugs↗ Alcohol Focus Scotland↗ World Health Organization — Alcohol↗ NICE↗
Reading the research Check what a figure measures before comparing it with another.

Alcohol research uses different definitions and datasets. Alcohol-specific deaths are not the same as all alcohol-attributable deaths. Hospital admissions may count admissions, patients or both. Retail sales are not the same as self-reported consumption.

Always check the year, population, definition and method before comparing figures from different reports.

How Scottish alcohol figures are counted→